Domestic Workers in Malaysia: Pushing for Policy Overhaul As Rising La…

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작성자 Stacey
댓글 0건 조회 2회 작성일 25-05-09 09:32

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Summary

Domestic workers in Malaysia, mostly foreign nationals from neighboring countries, face significant challenges, including forced labor, limited legal protections, and few support resources. Current reports stress the urgent necessity for policy changes.

What the Data Shows

Prevalence of Forced Labor

A 2023 survey by the International Labour Organization reported that close to 29% of migrant domestic workers in Malaysia endure labor abuse. Red flags are non-payment of wages, restricted movement, and no off days.

Lack of Rest Days

The new report "My Employer Never Saw A Calendar" finds that roughly 95% of migrant domestic workers in Malaysia are denied weekly rest days. Almost half (43%) work seven days a week, and 41% receive just infrequent time off.

Legal Movements

Recruitment Cost Regulations

In Q4 2023, Malaysia’s Human Resources Ministry set the maximum recruitment cost at RM15,000 for new Indonesian domestic workers. Employers must use official channels like SMO and SIPERMIT, managed by the Indonesian Embassy.

Advocacy for Legal Protection

NGOs like Migrant Care are actively lobbying for adding domestic workers under Malaysia’s main worker protection legislation. Their aim is to secure rights such as capped working hours, mandatory rest days, elderly taker and welfare benefits.

Empowerment Through Social Media

Domestic workers now turn to Facebook to share stories and learn about their rights. Groups like PERTIMIG offer remote training in financial literacy, language skills, and confidence building.

Enforcement Actions

In October 2024, Malaysia’s Immigration Department rescued five foreign domestic workers from exploitation in Klang. The crackdown hit an unregistered maid agent involved in illegal recruitment.

Conclusion

The state of domestic workers in Malaysia clearly indicates an urgent need for comprehensive reforms, consistent regulation, and targeted support. Protecting workers through education and legal means is essential for ensuring their dignity and rights.

SEO Keywords: domestic workers Malaysia, migrant domestic workers, forced labor Malaysia, domestic worker rights, PERTIMIG, AMMPO, recruitment cost

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